N'ihe gbasara injinịa ọkpọkọ okpomọkụ nke isi iyi ikuku na injinịa nkeji mmiri ọkụ, Hien, "nnukwu nwanne", eguzobewo onwe ya n'ọrụ ahụ site n'ike nke ya, ma rụọ ọrụ dị mma n'ụzọ dị ala, ma butekwara ọkpọkọ okpomọkụ nke isi iyi ikuku na ihe na-ekpo ọkụ mmiri. Ihe akaebe kachasị ike bụ na ọrụ injinịa isi iyi ikuku nke Hien meriri "Ihe nrite Ngwa Kachasị Mma nke Pump Okpomọkụ na Mmeju Ike Dị Iche Iche" ruo afọ atọ n'usoro na nzukọ kwa afọ nke Ụlọ Ọrụ Ọkụ Ọkụ China.
Na 2020, ọrụ nchekwa mmiri ọkụ n'ime ụlọ nke Hien nke BOT nke Mahadum Jiangsu Taizhou Phase II Dormitory meriri "Ihe nrite Ngwa Kachasị Mma nke Ngwuputa Okpomọkụ Ikuku na Mmeju Ike Dị Iche Iche".
Na 2021, ọrụ Hien nke isi iyi ikuku, ike anyanwụ, na usoro mmiri ọkụ na-agbake okpomọkụ nke ọtụtụ ike na-akwado na Runjiangyuan Bathroom nke Mahadum Jiangsu meriri "Ihe nrite Ngwa Kachasị Mma nke Mgbapụ Okpomọkụ na Mmeju Ike Dị Iche Iche".
Na Julaị 27, 2022, ọrụ Hien nke sistemụ mmiri ọkụ n'ime ụlọ "Imepụta Ike Anyanwụ+ Nchekwa Ike+Mgbapụta Okpomọkụ" nke Micro Energy Network dị na ogige ọdịda anyanwụ nke Mahadum Liaocheng na Shandong Province meriri "Ihe nrite Ngwa Kachasị Mma nke Mgbapụta Okpomọkụ na Mmeju Ike Ọtụtụ" na asọmpi nhazi usoro mgbapụta okpomọkụ nke asaa nke "Iko Nchekwa Ike" nke 2022.
Anyị nọ ebe a iji leba anya nke ọma n'ọrụ a kacha ọhụrụ nke meriri ihe nrite, ọrụ sistemụ mmiri ọkụ nke Mahadum Liaocheng nke a kpọrọ "Ike Ike Anyanwụ+Ichekwa Ike+Okpomọkụ" site n'echiche ọkachamara.
1. Echiche Nhazi Teknụzụ
Ọrụ a na-ewebata echiche nke ọrụ ike zuru oke, malite na ntọala nke inye ike dị iche iche na ọrụ netwọk ike dị nta, ma jikọta inye ike (ọkụ grid), mmepụta ike (ike anyanwụ), nchekwa ike (ịkpụcha elu), nkesa ike, na oriri ike (ikpo ọkụ mgbapụta okpomọkụ, pọmpụ mmiri, wdg) na netwọk ike dị nta. E mere sistemụ mmiri ọkụ na ebumnuche bụ isi nke ime ka obi dị ụmụ akwụkwọ mma iji okpomọkụ. Ọ na-ejikọta imewe na-azọpụta ike, nhazi nkwụsi ike na imewe nkasi obi, ka o wee nweta oriri ike kacha ala, arụmọrụ kacha mma na nkasi obi kacha mma nke ojiji mmiri ụmụ akwụkwọ. Nhazi nke atụmatụ a na-egosipụtakarị atụmatụ ndị a:
Nhazi sistemụ pụrụ iche. Ọrụ a na-ewebata echiche nke ọrụ ike zuru oke, ma na-ewu sistemụ mmiri ọkụ nke netwọk ike dị nta, yana ike mpụga + mmepụta ike (ike anyanwụ) + nchekwa ike (nchekwa ike batrị) + ikpo ọkụ nke ọkpọkọ ọkụ. Ọ na-etinye ọtụtụ ike, ike ịkpụcha elu na mmepụta okpomọkụ na arụmọrụ ike kachasị mma.
E mepụtara ma tinye modulu sel anyanwụ 120. Ike arụnyere bụ 51.6KW, a na-ebufekwa ike eletrik emepụtara na sistemụ nkesa ike dị n'elu ụlọ ịsa ahụ maka mmepụta ike jikọtara na grid.
E mepụtara ma tinye sistemụ nchekwa ike 200KW. Ụdị ọrụ ahụ bụ ọkụ eletrik a na-akpụ n'elu, a na-ejikwa ike ndagwurugwu eme ihe n'oge oke okpomọkụ. Mee ka nkeji ọkpọ ọkụ rụọ ọrụ n'oge oke okpomọkụ, ka o wee melite oke arụmọrụ ike nke nkeji ọkpọ ọkụ ma belata oriri ike. Sistemụ nchekwa ike ejikọtara na sistemụ nkesa ike maka ọrụ ejikọtara na grid na ịkpụ ntutu elu akpaka.
Nhazi modular. Ojiji nke ihe owuwu a na-agbasawanye na-eme ka ohere nke ịgbasa dịkwuo elu. N'ime nhazi nke ihe na-ekpo ọkụ mmiri nke ikuku, a na-eji nhazi nke njikọ echekwara. Mgbe akụrụngwa kpo oku ezughi oke, enwere ike ịgbasa ngwa kpo oku n'ụzọ modular.
Echiche nhazi sistemụ nke kewapụ mmiri ọkụ na mmiri ọkụ nwere ike ime ka mmiri ọkụ kwụsie ike, ma dozie nsogbu nke mgbe ụfọdụ ọkụ na mgbe ụfọdụ oyi. E mepụtara ma wụnye sistemụ ahụ na tankị mmiri ọkụ atọ na otu tankị mmiri maka mmiri ọkụ. A ga-amalite ma rụọ ọrụ tankị mmiri ọkụ dịka oge a kara aka si dị. Mgbe o ruru okpomọkụ ọkụ, a ga-etinye mmiri ahụ n'ime tankị mmiri ọkụ site na ike ndọda. Tankị mmiri ọkụ na-ebuga mmiri ọkụ na ụlọ ịsa ahụ. Tankị mmiri ọkụ na-enye naanị mmiri ọkụ na-enweghị ọkụ, na-ahụ na nguzozi nke okpomọkụ mmiri ọkụ. Mgbe okpomọkụ nke mmiri ọkụ dị na tankị mmiri ọkụ dị ala karịa okpomọkụ ọkụ, unit thermostatic na-amalite ịrụ ọrụ, na-ahụ na okpomọkụ mmiri ọkụ.
A na-ejikọta njikwa voltaji na-agbanwe ugboro ugboro yana njikwa mgbasa mmiri ọkụ oge. Mgbe okpomọkụ nke paịpụ mmiri ọkụ dị ala karịa 46 ℃, a ga-ebuli okpomọkụ mmiri ọkụ nke paịpụ ahụ na akpaghị aka site na mgbasa. Mgbe okpomọkụ dị elu karịa 50 ℃, a ga-akwụsị mgbasa ahụ iji banye na modulu mmiri nrụgide na-aga n'ihu iji hụ na ọ na-eri ike kacha nta nke paịpụ mmiri ọkụ. Nkọwapụta teknụzụ bụ isi bụ ndị a:
Okpomọkụ mmiri nke sistemụ kpo oku: 55℃
Okpomọkụ nke tank mmiri a na-ekpuchi: 52℃
Ọdụ mmiri okpomọkụ: ≥45℃
Oge mmiri: awa iri na abụọ
Ike imepụta ihe eji ekpo ọkụ: mmadụ 12,000 kwa ụbọchị, ike inye mmiri lita 40 kwa onye, ike ikpo ọkụ zuru oke nke tọn 300 kwa ụbọchị.
Ike ike anyanwụ arụnyere: karịa 50KW
Ike nchekwa ike arụnyere: 200KW
2. Nhazi Ọrụ
Sistemụ mmiri ọkụ nke netwọk ike obere nwere sistemụ inye ike mpụga, sistemụ nchekwa ike, sistemụ ike anyanwụ, sistemụ mmiri ọkụ nke ikuku na-esi, sistemụ okpomọkụ na nrụgide na-adịgide adịgide, sistemụ njikwa akpaka, wdg.
Sistemụ inye ike mpụga. E jikọtara ebe a na-enye ike dị na ogige ọdịda anyanwụ na ebe a na-enye ike nke grid steeti dị ka ike ndabere.
Sistemụ ike anyanwụ. Ọ bụ modulu anyanwụ, sistemụ nchịkọta DC, inverter, sistemụ njikwa AC na ihe ndị ọzọ. Mee ka mmepụta ike jikọtara grid ma chịkwaa oriri ike.
Sistemụ nchekwa ike. Isi ọrụ ya bụ ịchekwa ike n'oge ndagwurugwu na inye ike n'oge kachasị elu.
Isi ọrụ nke sistemụ mmiri ọkụ nke ikuku. A na-eji ihe na-ekpo ọkụ mmiri nke ikuku eme ihe maka ikpo ọkụ na mmụba okpomọkụ iji nye ụmụ akwụkwọ mmiri ọkụ n'ụlọ.
Isi ọrụ nke sistemụ mmiri okpomọkụ na nrụgide na-adịgide adịgide. Nye mmiri ọkụ 45 ~ 50 ℃ maka ụlọ ịsa ahụ, ma gbanwee mmiri mmiri na-akpaghị aka dịka ọnụọgụ ndị na-asa ahụ na nha mmiri oriri si dị iji nweta otu njikwa njikwa.
Ọrụ ndị bụ isi nke sistemụ njikwa akpaka. A na-eji sistemụ njikwa ike mpụga, sistemụ mmiri ọkụ nke ikuku, sistemụ njikwa mmepụta ike anyanwụ, sistemụ njikwa nchekwa ike, sistemụ okpomọkụ na-adịgide adịgide na sistemụ mmiri na-adịgide adịgide, wdg maka njikwa ọrụ akpaka na njikwa ịkpụcha elu nke netwọk ike iji hụ na sistemụ ahụ na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, njikwa njikọ, na nlekota anya n'ebe dị anya.
3. Mmetụta Mmezu
Chekwaa ike na ego. Mgbe emechara ọrụ a, sistemụ mmiri ọkụ nke netwọk ike dị obere nwere mmetụta dị egwu na-azọpụta ike. Mmepụta ike anyanwụ kwa afọ bụ 79,100 KWh, nchekwa ike kwa afọ bụ 109,500 KWh, ọkpọkọ okpomọkụ nke isi ikuku na-azọpụta 405,000 KWh, nchekwa ọkụ eletrik kwa afọ bụ 593,600 KWh, nchekwa coal ọkọlọtọ bụ 196tce, ọnụego nchekwa ike ruru 34.5%. Nchekwa ọnụ ahịa kwa afọ nke yuan 355,900.
Nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi na mbelata mwepụta. Uru gburugburu ebe obibi: Mbelata mwepụta CO2 bụ tọn 523.2 kwa afọ, mbelata mwepụta SO2 bụ tọn 4.8 kwa afọ, mbelata mwepụta anwụrụ ọkụ bụkwa tọn 3 kwa afọ, uru gburugburu ebe obibi dị oke mkpa.
Nyocha ndị ọrụ. Sistemụ a anọwo na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma kemgbe a na-arụ ọrụ ahụ. Usoro mmepụta ike anyanwụ na nchekwa ike nwere ezigbo arụmọrụ ọrụ, oke arụmọrụ ike nke ihe na-ekpo ọkụ mmiri nke isi iyi ikuku dị elu. Karịsịa, nchekwa ike emeela nke ọma mgbe ejiri ọtụtụ ike na-arụkọ ọrụ. Nke mbụ, a na-eji ike nchekwa ike maka inye ọkụ na ikpo ọkụ, emesịa a na-eji ike anyanwụ emepụta ike na ikpo ọkụ. Ngwa mgbapụta okpomọkụ niile na-arụ ọrụ n'oge okpomọkụ dị elu site na elekere asatọ nke ụtụtụ ruo elekere ise nke mgbede, nke na-eme ka oke arụmọrụ ike nke ngwa mgbapụta okpomọkụ dịkwuo mma, na-eme ka arụmọrụ ikpo ọkụ dịkwuo elu ma na-ebelata oriri ike kpo oku. Usoro ikpo ọkụ a bara uru ka a mara ma tinye ya n'ọrụ.
Oge ozi: Jenụwarị-03-2023